{
 "title": "HMO Article 4 in England, by council",
 "licence": "CC BY 4.0",
 "attribution": "Kerbio (kerbio.co.uk)",
 "updated": "2026-10-11",
 "source": "https://kerbio.co.uk/data/",
 "rows": [
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000223",
   "council": "Adur",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/adur/",
   "council_page": "https://www.adur-worthing.gov.uk/planning/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000032",
   "council": "Amber Valley",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/amber-valley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.ambervalley.gov.uk/housing/private-rented-housing/houses-in-multiple-occupancy",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000224",
   "council": "Arun",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2023-01-19",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/arun/",
   "council_page": "https://www.arun.gov.uk/direction-article-4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000170",
   "council": "Ashfield",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/ashfield/",
   "council_page": "https://www.ashfield.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/heritage-and-conservation/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000105",
   "council": "Ashford",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/ashford/",
   "council_page": "https://haveyoursay.ashford.gov.uk/hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000200",
   "council": "Babergh",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/babergh/",
   "council_page": "https://www.babergh.gov.uk/w/houses-in-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000002",
   "council": "Barking and Dagenham",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/barking-and-dagenham/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000003",
   "council": "Barnet",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/barnet/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000016",
   "council": "Barnsley",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 24 Jun 2021",
   "in_force_from": "2021-06-24",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/barnsley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.barnsley.gov.uk/services/housing/private-landlords/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmo/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000066",
   "council": "Basildon",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/basildon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.basildon.gov.uk/article/11018/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000084",
   "council": "Basingstoke and Deane",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/basingstoke-and-deane/",
   "council_page": "https://www.basingstoke.gov.uk/HMO-planning-control",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000171",
   "council": "Bassetlaw",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2020-06-03",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bassetlaw/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bassetlaw.gov.uk/planning-and-building/planning-services/planning-policy/worksop-central-area-article-4-1/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000022",
   "council": "Bath and North East Somerset",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2013-07-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bath-and-north-east-somerset/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bathnes.gov.uk/local-plan-core-strategy-and-placemaking-plan-partial-update/houses-multiple-occupation-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000055",
   "council": "Bedford",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2020-11-22",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bedford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bedford.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-policy/hmo-article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000004",
   "council": "Bexley",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 24 Sep 2017",
   "in_force_from": "2017-09-24",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bexley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bexley.gov.uk/services/housing/property-licensing/property-licensing-schemes/guide-to-property-licensing",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000025",
   "council": "Birmingham",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/birmingham/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000129",
   "council": "Blaby",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/blaby/",
   "council_page": "https://www.blaby.gov.uk/housing/private-housing/houses-in-multiple-occupation/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000008",
   "council": "Blackburn with Darwen",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2023-08-09",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/blackburn-with-darwen/",
   "council_page": "https://www.blackburn.gov.uk/land-and-property/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000009",
   "council": "Blackpool",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/blackpool/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000033",
   "council": "Bolsover",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bolsover/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bolsover.gov.uk/heritage-assets/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000001",
   "council": "Bolton",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 13 Jun 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-06-13",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bolton/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bolton.gov.uk/directory-record/6327/immediate-article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000146",
   "council": "Borough Council of King's Lynn and West Norfolk",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/borough-council-of-king-s-lynn-and-west-norfolk/",
   "council_page": "https://www.west-norfolk.gov.uk/info/20114/houses_in_multiple_occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000136",
   "council": "Boston",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/boston/",
   "council_page": "https://www.boston.gov.uk/article/21145/Licensing-of-HMOs",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000058",
   "council": "Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bournemouth-christchurch-and-poole/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bcpcouncil.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-policy/houses-in-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000036",
   "council": "Bracknell Forest",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bracknell-forest/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bracknell-forest.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/houses-multiple-occupation-hmos-and-planning-permission",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000032",
   "council": "Bradford",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bradford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bradford.gov.uk/environment/article-4-directions/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000067",
   "council": "Braintree",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/braintree/",
   "council_page": "https://www.braintree.gov.uk/planning-building-control/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000143",
   "council": "Breckland",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/breckland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.breckland.gov.uk/article/24051/Article-4-Directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000005",
   "council": "Brent",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 84% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/brent/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000068",
   "council": "Brentwood",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/brentwood/",
   "council_page": "https://www.brentwood.gov.uk/general-advice-and-planning-constraints",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000043",
   "council": "Brighton and Hove",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 3 Jun 2020",
   "in_force_from": "2020-06-03",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/brighton-and-hove/",
   "council_page": "https://www.brighton-hove.gov.uk/planning/planning-applications/planning-permission-houses-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000023",
   "council": "Bristol",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 24% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bristol/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000144",
   "council": "Broadland",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/broadland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southnorfolkandbroadland.gov.uk/planning/conservation/article-4-directions/article-4-directions-broadland",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000006",
   "council": "Bromley",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 1 Sep 2022",
   "in_force_from": "2022-09-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bromley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bromley.gov.uk/planning/article-4-directions-immediate-non-immediate-remove-houses-multiple-occupation-hmo-pd-rights",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000234",
   "council": "Bromsgrove",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bromsgrove/",
   "council_page": "https://www.bromsgrove.gov.uk/business/landlords/landlord-regulatory-requirements-including-hmos/landlords-houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmos/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000095",
   "council": "Broxbourne",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/broxbourne/",
   "council_page": "https://www.broxbourne.gov.uk/planning/planning-information-advice-guidance/4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000172",
   "council": "Broxtowe",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2022-03-26",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/broxtowe/",
   "council_page": "https://www.broxtowe.gov.uk/for-you/planning/planning-policy/article-4-directions/beeston-article-4-direction/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000060",
   "council": "Buckinghamshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/buckinghamshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.buckinghamshire.gov.uk/planning-building-and-environment/applications-permission-and-advice/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000117",
   "council": "Burnley",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 15% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/burnley/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000002",
   "council": "Bury",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/bury/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000033",
   "council": "Calderdale",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/calderdale/",
   "council_page": "https://new.calderdale.gov.uk/business-services/land-and-premises/local-land-charges/con29r/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000008",
   "council": "Cambridge",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cambridge/",
   "council_page": "https://democracy.cambridge.gov.uk/mgAi.aspx?ID=33832",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000007",
   "council": "Camden",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/camden/",
   "council_page": "https://www.camden.gov.uk/article-4-directions-land-use-classes",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000192",
   "council": "Cannock Chase",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cannock-chase/",
   "council_page": "https://cannockchasedc.gov.uk/residents/environmental-health/private-sector-housing/houses-multiple-occupation-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000106",
   "council": "Canterbury",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 21% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/canterbury/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000069",
   "council": "Castle Point",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/castle-point/",
   "council_page": "https://www.castlepoint.gov.uk/w/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000056",
   "council": "Central Bedfordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/central-bedfordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.centralbedfordshire.gov.uk/info/189/how_to_apply_for_planning_permission/1383/article_4_directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000130",
   "council": "Charnwood",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2012-02-12",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/charnwood/",
   "council_page": "https://www.charnwood.gov.uk/pages/hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000070",
   "council": "Chelmsford",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/chelmsford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.chelmsford.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-permission-and-applications/check-if-you-need-planning-permission/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000078",
   "council": "Cheltenham",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 2% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cheltenham/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000177",
   "council": "Cherwell",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cherwell/",
   "council_page": "https://www.cherwell.gov.uk/info/245/hmos/596/planning-controls-for-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000049",
   "council": "Cheshire East",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2021-11-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cheshire-east/",
   "council_page": "https://www.cheshireeast.gov.uk/planning/spatial-planning/article-4-directions-houses-in-multiple-occupation.aspx",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000050",
   "council": "Cheshire West and Chester",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2013-07-08",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cheshire-west-and-chester/",
   "council_page": "https://www.cheshirewestandchester.gov.uk/your-council/policies-and-performance/council-plans-policies-and-strategies/planning-policy/article-4-direction-king-street",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000034",
   "council": "Chesterfield",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/chesterfield/",
   "council_page": "https://www.chesterfield.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/conservation-and-heritage/conservation-areas/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000225",
   "council": "Chichester",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/chichester/",
   "council_page": "https://www.chichester.gov.uk/article-4-and-regulation-7-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000118",
   "council": "Chorley",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 24 Sep 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-09-24",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/chorley/",
   "council_page": "https://chorley.gov.uk/planning-policy/planning-policy-consultations-news",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000071",
   "council": "Colchester",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/colchester/",
   "council_page": "https://www.new.colchester.gov.uk/licensing/other-licences/house-multiple-occupation-licensing",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000052",
   "council": "Cornwall",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cornwall/",
   "council_page": "https://www.cornwall.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-advice-and-guidance/article-4s/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000079",
   "council": "Cotswold",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cotswold/",
   "council_page": "https://www.cotswold.gov.uk/planning-and-building/planning-policy/article-3-and-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000053",
   "council": "Council of the Isles of Scilly",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/council-of-the-isles-of-scilly/",
   "council_page": "https://www.scilly.gov.uk/planning-development/do-i-need-planning-permission",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000026",
   "council": "Coventry",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 46% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/coventry/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000226",
   "council": "Crawley",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Small named areas (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/crawley/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000008",
   "council": "Croydon",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 28 Jan 2020",
   "in_force_from": "2020-01-28",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/croydon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.croydon.gov.uk/planning-and-regeneration/planning-policy/article-4-directions/small-house-multiple-occupation-hmo-conversions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000063",
   "council": "Cumberland",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/cumberland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.cumberland.gov.uk/housing/housing-advice/houses-multiple-occupation-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000096",
   "council": "Dacorum",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/dacorum/",
   "council_page": "https://www.dacorum.gov.uk/home/planning-development/planning-strategic-planning/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000005",
   "council": "Darlington",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 8 Aug 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-08-08",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/darlington/",
   "council_page": "https://www.darlington.gov.uk/media/3ylhlwsr/houses-in-multiple-occupation-planning-guidance.pdf",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000107",
   "council": "Dartford",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 43% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/dartford/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000015",
   "council": "Derby",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2025-05-03",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/derby/",
   "council_page": "https://www.derby.gov.uk/environment-and-planning/planning/development-control/planning-constraints/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000035",
   "council": "Derbyshire Dales",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/derbyshire-dales/",
   "council_page": "https://www.derbyshiredales.gov.uk/planning/conservation/article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000017",
   "council": "Doncaster",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 3% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/doncaster/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000059",
   "council": "Dorset",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/dorset/",
   "council_page": "https://www.dorsetcouncil.gov.uk/article-4-directions-restrictions-on-permitted-development",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000108",
   "council": "Dover",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/dover/",
   "council_page": "https://www.dover.gov.uk/Planning/Planning-Applications/Article-4-Directions/Home.aspx",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000027",
   "council": "Dudley",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 15 Sep 2023",
   "in_force_from": "2023-09-15",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/dudley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.dudley.gov.uk/residents/planning/planning-policy/hmo-article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000047",
   "council": "Durham",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 17 Aug 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-08-17",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/durham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.durham.gov.uk/article/2499/Multiple-occupancy-homes",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000009",
   "council": "Ealing",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 14 Nov 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-11-14",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/ealing/",
   "council_page": "https://www.ealing.gov.uk/info/201155/planning_and_building_control/3423/article_4_directions_immediate_and_non-immediate_to_remove_hmo_permitted_development_rights",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000009",
   "council": "East Cambridgeshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-cambridgeshire/",
   "council_page": "http://eastcambs.gov.uk/services/licensing-and-permits/other-licensing/hmo-licensing-information",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000040",
   "council": "East Devon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-devon/",
   "council_page": "https://eastdevon.gov.uk/housing-and-homelessness/private-sector-housing/houses-in-multiple-occupation/hmo-register-and-what-is-a-house-in-multiple-occupation/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000085",
   "council": "East Hampshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-hampshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.easthants.gov.uk/article-4-direction-conversion-employment-residential-use",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000242",
   "council": "East Hertfordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-hertfordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.eastherts.gov.uk/about-east-herts-0/consultations-and-engagement/article-4-direction-consultation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000137",
   "council": "East Lindsey",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-lindsey/",
   "council_page": "https://www.e-lindsey.gov.uk/article/6141/Article-4-Directions-and-Local-Development-Orders",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000011",
   "council": "East Riding of Yorkshire",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "2027-06-30",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-riding-of-yorkshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.eastriding.gov.uk/planning-permission-and-building-control/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000193",
   "council": "East Staffordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2023-04-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-staffordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.eaststaffsbc.gov.uk/housing-and-property/landlords/houses-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000244",
   "council": "East Suffolk",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/east-suffolk/",
   "council_page": "https://www.eastsuffolk.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/heritage/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000061",
   "council": "Eastbourne",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/eastbourne/",
   "council_page": "https://planningpolicyconsult.lewes-eastbourne.gov.uk/HMO",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000086",
   "council": "Eastleigh",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/eastleigh/",
   "council_page": "https://www.eastleigh.gov.uk/planning-and-building/planning-policy-and-implementation/built-heritage/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000207",
   "council": "Elmbridge",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/elmbridge/",
   "council_page": "https://www.elmbridge.gov.uk/housing/help-private-landlords/houses-multiple-occupation-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000010",
   "council": "Enfield",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/enfield/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000072",
   "council": "Epping Forest",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/epping-forest/",
   "council_page": "https://www.eppingforestdc.gov.uk/planning-and-building/planning-policy/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000208",
   "council": "Epsom and Ewell",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/epsom-and-ewell/",
   "council_page": "https://www.epsom-ewell.gov.uk/residents/planning/planning-policy/what-article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000036",
   "council": "Erewash",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "2027-03-06",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/erewash/",
   "council_page": "https://www.erewash.gov.uk/planning/planning-information/proposed-article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000041",
   "council": "Exeter",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 7% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/exeter/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000087",
   "council": "Fareham",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/fareham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.fareham.gov.uk/planning/conservation/article4direction.aspx",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000010",
   "council": "Fenland",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 11% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/fenland/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000112",
   "council": "Folkestone and Hythe",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/folkestone-and-hythe/",
   "council_page": "https://www.folkestone-hythe.gov.uk/planning/article-4-directions-longage-hill",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000080",
   "council": "Forest of Dean",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/forest-of-dean/",
   "council_page": "https://fdean.gov.uk/planning-and-building/historic-buildings-and-conservation-areas/conservation-areas/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000119",
   "council": "Fylde",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/fylde/",
   "council_page": "https://new.fylde.gov.uk/conservation-areas/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000037",
   "council": "Gateshead",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/gateshead/",
   "council_page": "https://www.gateshead.gov.uk/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000173",
   "council": "Gedling",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/gedling/",
   "council_page": "https://www.gedling.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning/netherfield-houses-multiple-occupation-article-41-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000081",
   "council": "Gloucester",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "2027-03-03",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/gloucester/",
   "council_page": "https://www.gloucester.gov.uk/planning-development/article-4-direction-consultation/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000088",
   "council": "Gosport",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/gosport/",
   "council_page": "https://www.gosport.gov.uk/article/3147/Article-4-Directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000109",
   "council": "Gravesham",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/gravesham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.gravesham.gov.uk/planning/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000145",
   "council": "Great Yarmouth",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 63% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/great-yarmouth/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000011",
   "council": "Greenwich",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 27 Sep 2018",
   "in_force_from": "2018-09-27",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/greenwich/",
   "council_page": "https://www.royalgreenwich.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-policy-and-strategy/areas-extra-planning-restrictions/current-proposed-article4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000209",
   "council": "Guildford",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/guildford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.guildford.gov.uk/article/24260/House-in-Multiple-Occupation-HMO-",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000012",
   "council": "Hackney",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hackney/",
   "council_page": "https://hackney.gov.uk/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000006",
   "council": "Halton",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 15% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/halton/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000013",
   "council": "Hammersmith and Fulham",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hammersmith-and-fulham/",
   "council_page": "https://democracy.lbhf.gov.uk/ieDecisionDetails.aspx?ID=5092",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000131",
   "council": "Harborough",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/harborough/",
   "council_page": "https://www.harborough.gov.uk/homepage/225/house_in_multiple_occupation_hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000014",
   "council": "Haringey",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2013-11-30",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/haringey/",
   "council_page": "https://haringey.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/planning-policy/article-4-directions/article-4-direction-houses-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000073",
   "council": "Harlow",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/harlow/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000015",
   "council": "Harrow",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 12 Jun 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-06-12",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/harrow/",
   "council_page": "https://www.harrow.gov.uk/planning-developments/immediate-article-4-direction-small-houses-multiple-occupancy",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000089",
   "council": "Hart",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hart/",
   "council_page": "https://www.hart.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-development/heritage-and-conservation/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000001",
   "council": "Hartlepool",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hartlepool/",
   "council_page": "https://www.hartlepool.gov.uk/planning-policy/house-multiple-occupation-hmo-article-4-consultation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000062",
   "council": "Hastings",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 2 Jul 2012",
   "in_force_from": "2012-07-02",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hastings/",
   "council_page": "https://www.hastings.gov.uk/planning/advice/hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000090",
   "council": "Havant",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/havant/",
   "council_page": "https://www.havant.gov.uk/planning-services/conservation-areas-and-listed-buildings/details-conservation-areas/article-4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000016",
   "council": "Havering",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2016-07-13",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/havering/",
   "council_page": "https://www.havering.gov.uk/planning-3/article-4-directions/2",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000019",
   "council": "Herefordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/herefordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.herefordshire.gov.uk/directories/licences-and-permissions/house-in-multiple-occupation-hmo-and-licensing/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000098",
   "council": "Hertsmere",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "2027-05-06",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hertsmere/",
   "council_page": "https://www.hertsmere.gov.uk/planning-building-control/building-tree-conservation/article-4-directions/hmo-consultation-page",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000037",
   "council": "High Peak",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/high-peak/",
   "council_page": "https://www.highpeak.gov.uk/article/234/Multiple-occupancy-homes-HMO",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000017",
   "council": "Hillingdon",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 5% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hillingdon/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000132",
   "council": "Hinckley and Bosworth",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2026-05-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hinckley-and-bosworth/",
   "council_page": "https://www.hinckley-bosworth.gov.uk/info/898/house_in_multiple_occupation_hmo/2140/houses_in_multiple_occupation_hmo_article_4_direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000227",
   "council": "Horsham",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/horsham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.horsham.gov.uk/environmental-health/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmos/what-is-a-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000018",
   "council": "Hounslow",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 50% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hounslow/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000010",
   "council": "Hull",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hull/",
   "council_page": "https://www.hull.gov.uk/planning-applications/article-4-directions/5",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000011",
   "council": "Huntingdonshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/huntingdonshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.huntingdonshire.gov.uk/licensing/all-licences-and-permits/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmo/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000120",
   "council": "Hyndburn",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 15 Mar 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-03-15",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/hyndburn/",
   "council_page": "https://www.hyndburnbc.gov.uk/planning-policy-in-hyndburn-2/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000202",
   "council": "Ipswich",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 8% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/ipswich/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000046",
   "council": "Isle of Wight",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/isle-of-wight/",
   "council_page": "https://www.iow.gov.uk/article/1554/Newport-Conservation-Area",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000019",
   "council": "Islington",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/islington/",
   "council_page": "https://www.islington.media/news/new-planning-powers-will-safeguard-high-streets-and-housing-standards",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000020",
   "council": "Kensington and Chelsea",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/kensington-and-chelsea/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rbkc.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/heritage-and-conservation/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000021",
   "council": "Kingston upon Thames",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Small named areas (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/kingston-upon-thames/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000034",
   "council": "Kirklees",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/kirklees/",
   "council_page": "https://www.kirklees.gov.uk/beta/housing/houses-in-multiple-occupation.aspx",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000011",
   "council": "Knowsley",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/knowsley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.knowsley.gov.uk/planning-and-development/heritage-conservation/conservation-areas/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000022",
   "council": "Lambeth",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2025-08-11",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/lambeth/",
   "council_page": "https://www.lambeth.gov.uk/node/18081/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000121",
   "council": "Lancaster",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2021-11-10",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/lancaster/",
   "council_page": "https://www.lancaster.gov.uk/planning/planning-advice/designations-and-constraints?chapter=5",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000035",
   "council": "Leeds",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 11% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/leeds/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000016",
   "council": "Leicester",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 9% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/leicester/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000063",
   "council": "Lewes",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/lewes/",
   "council_page": "https://www.lewes-eastbourne.gov.uk/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000023",
   "council": "Lewisham",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/lewisham/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000194",
   "council": "Lichfield",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/lichfield/",
   "council_page": "https://lichfielddc.gov.uk/conservation-listed-buildings/conservation-areas/4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000138",
   "council": "Lincoln",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 1 Mar 2016",
   "in_force_from": "2016-03-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/lincoln/",
   "council_page": "https://www.lincoln.gov.uk/houses-multiple-occupation/hmo-article-4-formal-process",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000012",
   "council": "Liverpool",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 22% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/liverpool/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000001",
   "council": "London Corporation",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/london-corporation/",
   "council_page": "https://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/services/planning/planning-permission",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000032",
   "council": "Luton",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/luton/",
   "council_page": "https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/article-4-directions/current-article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000110",
   "council": "Maidstone",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/maidstone/",
   "council_page": "https://maidstone.gov.uk/home/primary-services/planning-and-building/information/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000074",
   "council": "Maldon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/maldon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.maldon.gov.uk/info/20046/development_management/9314/article_4_directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000235",
   "council": "Malvern Hills",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/malvern-hills/",
   "council_page": "https://www.malvernhills.gov.uk/planning/heritage/the-historic-environment/planning-and-conservation-areas",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000003",
   "council": "Manchester",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 8 Oct 2011",
   "in_force_from": "2011-10-08",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/manchester/",
   "council_page": "https://www.manchester.gov.uk/info/500207/planning_and_regeneration/4847/article_4_direction_changing_the_use_of_your_property",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000174",
   "council": "Mansfield",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/mansfield/",
   "council_page": "https://www.mansfield.gov.uk/private-sector-housing/licensable-houses-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000035",
   "council": "Medway",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2026-01-22",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/medway/",
   "council_page": "https://www.medway.gov.uk/info/200147/applying_for_planning_permission/553/article_4_directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000133",
   "council": "Melton",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/melton/",
   "council_page": "https://www.melton.gov.uk/housing/private-housing-and-housing-associations/advice-for-landlords/houses-in-multiple-occupation/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000024",
   "council": "Merton",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 24 Mar 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-03-24",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/merton/",
   "council_page": "https://www.merton.gov.uk/planning-and-buildings/planning/permitted-development-and-prior-approval/article-4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000042",
   "council": "Mid Devon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/mid-devon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.middevon.gov.uk/residents/private-sector-housing/private-landlords/houses-in-multiple-occupation/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000203",
   "council": "Mid Suffolk",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/mid-suffolk/",
   "council_page": "https://www.midsuffolk.gov.uk/w/houses-in-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000228",
   "council": "Mid Sussex",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/mid-sussex/",
   "council_page": "https://www.midsussex.gov.uk/housing-council-tax/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmo/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000002",
   "council": "Middlesbrough",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 8 Feb 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-02-08",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/middlesbrough/",
   "council_page": "https://www.middlesbrough.gov.uk/planning-and-development/planning-for-houses-in-multiple-occupation/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000042",
   "council": "Milton Keynes",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/milton-keynes/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000210",
   "council": "Mole Valley",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/mole-valley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.molevalley.gov.uk/planning-building/article-4-directions-restrictions-on-permitted-development/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000091",
   "council": "New Forest",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/new-forest/",
   "council_page": "https://www.newforest.gov.uk/article/3815/Article-4-direction-documentation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000175",
   "council": "Newark and Sherwood",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/newark-and-sherwood/",
   "council_page": "https://www.newark-sherwooddc.gov.uk/business-licensing/licensing/houses-multiple-occupation-hmo-licences",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000021",
   "council": "Newcastle",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 4% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/newcastle/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000195",
   "council": "Newcastle-under-Lyme",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Small named areas (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/newcastle-under-lyme/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000025",
   "council": "Newham",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 31 Jul 2013",
   "in_force_from": "2013-07-31",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/newham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.newham.gov.uk/planning-development-conservation/planning-policy-local-plan/4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000043",
   "council": "North Devon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-devon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.northdevon.gov.uk/business/licences-and-permits/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmos/general-information-on-houses-in-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000038",
   "council": "North East Derbyshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-east-derbyshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.ne-derbyshire.gov.uk/planning-and-local-plan/conservation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000012",
   "council": "North East Lincolnshire",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-east-lincolnshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.nelincs.gov.uk/licencing/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmo/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000099",
   "council": "North Hertfordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-hertfordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.north-herts.gov.uk/article-4-directions-0",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000139",
   "council": "North Kesteven",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-kesteven/",
   "council_page": "https://www.n-kesteven.gov.uk/planning-building/planning/conservation-heritage/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000013",
   "council": "North Lincolnshire",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Confirmed, starts 26 Nov 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-11-26",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-lincolnshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.northlincs.gov.uk/planning-and-environment/article-4-direction-scunthorpe",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000147",
   "council": "North Norfolk",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-norfolk/",
   "council_page": "https://www.north-norfolk.gov.uk/tasks/planning-services/heritage-and-design/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000061",
   "council": "North Northamptonshire",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2024-04-24",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-northamptonshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.northnorthants.gov.uk/conservation-and-protection/article-4-direction-kingswood-corby",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000024",
   "council": "North Somerset",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Small named areas (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-somerset/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000022",
   "council": "North Tyneside",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-tyneside/",
   "council_page": "https://my.northtyneside.gov.uk/page/17495/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000218",
   "council": "North Warwickshire",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-warwickshire/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000134",
   "council": "North West Leicestershire",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2021-02-19",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-west-leicestershire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.nwleics.gov.uk/pages/kegwortharticle4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000065",
   "council": "North Yorkshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/north-yorkshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.northyorks.gov.uk/housing-and-homelessness/private-renting/houses-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000057",
   "council": "Northumberland",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/northumberland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.northumberland.gov.uk/planning-and-building/planning/listed-buildings-and-protected-places/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000148",
   "council": "Norwich",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/norwich/",
   "council_page": "https://www.norwich.gov.uk/Article4Direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000018",
   "council": "Nottingham",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/nottingham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.nottinghamcity.gov.uk/hmopermitteddevelopment",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000219",
   "council": "Nuneaton and Bedworth",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/nuneaton-and-bedworth/",
   "council_page": "https://www.nuneatonandbedworth.gov.uk/adopted-borough-plan/article-4-directions-conservation-areas",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000135",
   "council": "Oadby and Wigston",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/oadby-and-wigston/",
   "council_page": "https://www.oadby-wigston.gov.uk/pages/houses_in_multiple_occupancy",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000004",
   "council": "Oldham",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 1 Jan 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-01-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/oldham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.oldham.gov.uk/article_4_direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000178",
   "council": "Oxford",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/oxford/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000122",
   "council": "Pendle",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/pendle/",
   "council_page": "https://www.pendle.gov.uk/downloads/download/2367/article_4_directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000031",
   "council": "Peterborough",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 1% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/peterborough/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000026",
   "council": "Plymouth",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 22% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/plymouth/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000044",
   "council": "Portsmouth",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 1 Nov 2011",
   "in_force_from": "2011-11-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/portsmouth/",
   "council_page": "https://www.portsmouth.gov.uk/services/development-and-planning/planning-policy/supplementary-planning-documents/planning-houses-in-multiple-occupation/hmo-planning-permission-and-licensing-requirements/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000123",
   "council": "Preston",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2012-02-18",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/preston/",
   "council_page": "https://www.preston.gov.uk/article/12132/Article-4-Direction-on-HMOs",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000038",
   "council": "Reading",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/reading/",
   "council_page": "https://www.reading.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000026",
   "council": "Redbridge",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 6 Dec 2019",
   "in_force_from": "2019-12-06",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/redbridge/",
   "council_page": "https://www.redbridge.gov.uk/planning-and-building/planning/article-4-direction-on-c4-hmos/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000003",
   "council": "Redcar and Cleveland",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2026-10-05",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/redcar-and-cleveland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.redcar-cleveland.gov.uk/planning/planning-strategy/article-4-direction-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000236",
   "council": "Redditch",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/redditch/",
   "council_page": "https://www.redditchbc.gov.uk/business/landlords/landlord-regulatory-requirements-including-hmo-s/landlords-and-house-in-multiple-occupation-hmos/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000211",
   "council": "Reigate and Banstead",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/reigate-and-banstead/",
   "council_page": "https://www.reigate-banstead.gov.uk/info/20088/planning_policy/1825/article_4_direction_for_houses_in_multiple_occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000124",
   "council": "Ribble Valley",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 28 Aug 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-08-28",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/ribble-valley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.ribblevalley.gov.uk/planning-policy/article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000027",
   "council": "Richmond upon Thames",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/richmond-upon-thames/",
   "council_page": "https://www.richmond.gov.uk/article_4_directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000005",
   "council": "Rochdale",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rochdale/",
   "council_page": "https://www.data.gov.uk/dataset/b8083631-5aef-44d3-9d9b-f5e8f8d9fa12/article-4-rochdale-borough-council",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000075",
   "council": "Rochford",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rochford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rochford.gov.uk/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000125",
   "council": "Rossendale",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rossendale/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000064",
   "council": "Rother",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Small named areas (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rother/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000018",
   "council": "Rotherham",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rotherham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rotherham.gov.uk/downloads/download/93/licensing-for-houses-in-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000220",
   "council": "Rugby",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2025-02-23",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rugby/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rugby.gov.uk/w/article-4-direction-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000212",
   "council": "Runnymede",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/runnymede/",
   "council_page": "https://www.runnymede.gov.uk/planning-policy/preparation-supplementary-planning-documents/11",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000176",
   "council": "Rushcliffe",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rushcliffe/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rushcliffe.gov.uk/news-area/work-underway-to-give-residents-more-say-over-houses-of-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000092",
   "council": "Rushmoor",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rushmoor/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rushmoor.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-permission-and-applications/article-4-directions-and-planning-permission/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000017",
   "council": "Rutland",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/rutland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rutland.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/planning-faqs",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000006",
   "council": "Salford",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 58% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/salford/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000028",
   "council": "Sandwell",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/sandwell/",
   "council_page": "https://www.sandwell.gov.uk/planning/planning-applications-process-1",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000014",
   "council": "Sefton",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 7% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/sefton/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000111",
   "council": "Sevenoaks",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/sevenoaks/",
   "council_page": "https://www.sevenoaks.gov.uk/info/20008/planning/571/article_4_directions_consultation_-_land_south_of_sepham_farm_shoreham",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000019",
   "council": "Sheffield",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2011-12-10",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/sheffield/",
   "council_page": "https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/planning-development/planning-permission-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000051",
   "council": "Shropshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/shropshire/",
   "council_page": "https://next.shropshire.gov.uk/environment/historic-environment/conservation-areas/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000039",
   "council": "Slough",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/slough/",
   "council_page": "https://www.slough.gov.uk/planning/permitted-development/4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000029",
   "council": "Solihull",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/solihull/",
   "council_page": "https://www.solihull.gov.uk/housing/supported-exempt-accommodation/housing-enforcement",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000066",
   "council": "Somerset",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2016-11-19",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/somerset/",
   "council_page": "https://www.somerset.gov.uk/planning-buildings-and-land/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000012",
   "council": "South Cambridgeshire",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-cambridgeshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.scambs.gov.uk/housing/renting-privately/houses-of-multiple-occupation-hmo/houses-in-multiple-occupation-legislation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000039",
   "council": "South Derbyshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-derbyshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southderbyshire.gov.uk/our-services/planning-and-building-control/planning/conservation-listed-buildings-and-heritage/conservation-areas",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000025",
   "council": "South Gloucestershire",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Small named areas (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-gloucestershire/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000044",
   "council": "South Hams",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-hams/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southhams.gov.uk/planning/planning-applications/do-i-need-planning-permission/do-i-need-planning-permission",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000140",
   "council": "South Holland",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-holland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.sholland.gov.uk/article/7485",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000141",
   "council": "South Kesteven",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-kesteven/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southkesteven.gov.uk/look-it",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000149",
   "council": "South Norfolk",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-norfolk/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southnorfolkandbroadland.gov.uk/planning/conservation/article-4-directions/article-4-directions-south-norfolk",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000179",
   "council": "South Oxfordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-oxfordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southoxon.gov.uk/south-oxfordshire-district-council/planning-and-development/building-conservation-and-design/conservation-areas/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000126",
   "council": "South Ribble",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 6 Mar 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-03-06",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-ribble/",
   "council_page": "https://southribble.gov.uk/planning-policy/article-4-direction-%E2%80%93-houses-multiple-occupation-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000196",
   "council": "South Staffordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-staffordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.sstaffs.gov.uk/planning/planning-policy-and-local-plans/restrictions-under-permitted-development-article-4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000023",
   "council": "South Tyneside",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 19 Nov 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-11-19",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/south-tyneside/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southtyneside.gov.uk/article/1671/Article-4-restrictions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000045",
   "council": "Southampton",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/southampton/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000033",
   "council": "Southend-on-Sea",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/southend-on-sea/",
   "council_page": "https://www.southend.gov.uk/i-need-planning-permission/i-need-planning-permission-1",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000028",
   "council": "Southwark",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Small named areas (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/southwark/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000213",
   "council": "Spelthorne",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 13 Mar 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-03-13",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/spelthorne/",
   "council_page": "https://www.spelthorne.gov.uk/page/1481/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000240",
   "council": "St Albans City and",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/st-albans-city-and/",
   "council_page": "https://www.stalbans.gov.uk/article-4-direction-areas",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000013",
   "council": "St Helens",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/st-helens/",
   "council_page": "https://sthelens.moderngov.co.uk/documents/s179886/Appendix%201.pdf",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000197",
   "council": "Stafford",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/stafford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.staffordbc.gov.uk/houses-in-multiple-occupation-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000198",
   "council": "Staffordshire Moorlands",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/staffordshire-moorlands/",
   "council_page": "https://www.staffsmoorlands.gov.uk/article/432/Multiple-occupancy-homes-HMO",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000243",
   "council": "Stevenage",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 92% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/stevenage/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000007",
   "council": "Stockport",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/stockport/",
   "council_page": "https://www.stockport.gov.uk/article-four-directions/article-four-directions-in-Stockport",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000004",
   "council": "Stockton-on-Tees",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/stockton-on-tees/",
   "council_page": "https://moderngov.stockton.gov.uk/mgAi.aspx?ID=5817",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000021",
   "council": "Stoke-on-Trent",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/stoke-on-trent/",
   "council_page": "https://www.stoke.gov.uk/news/article/2118/measures_to_limit_citywide_numbers_of_houses_of_multiple_occupation_and_ensure_they_meet_high_standards",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000221",
   "council": "Stratford-on-Avon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/stratford-on-avon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.stratford.gov.uk/homes-properties/advice-on-houses-in-multiple-occupation.cfm",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000082",
   "council": "Stroud",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/stroud/",
   "council_page": "https://www.stroud.gov.uk/business/licensing-permits/houses-in-multiple-occupancy-hmo/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000024",
   "council": "Sunderland",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2013-12-16",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/sunderland/",
   "council_page": "https://www.sunderland.gov.uk/article/15811/Mandatory-licensing-for-HMOs-a-general-guide-for-landlords-and-managing-agents-pdf",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000214",
   "council": "Surrey Heath",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/surrey-heath/",
   "council_page": "https://www.surreyheath.gov.uk/sites/default/files/2023-04/HMO%20Information%20Sheet.pdf",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000029",
   "council": "Sutton",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 22 Feb 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-02-22",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/sutton/",
   "council_page": "https://www.sutton.gov.uk/w/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000113",
   "council": "Swale",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 21 Jul 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-07-21",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/swale/",
   "council_page": "https://swale.gov.uk/planning-and-regeneration/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000030",
   "council": "Swindon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/swindon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.swindon.gov.uk/info/20268/planning_applications/371/your_guide_to_planning/2",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000008",
   "council": "Tameside",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 2 Oct 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-10-02",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tameside/",
   "council_page": "https://www.tameside.gov.uk/planning-building-control-land-charges/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000199",
   "council": "Tamworth",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tamworth/",
   "council_page": "https://www.tamworth.gov.uk/housing/private-sector-housing/hmo-applications",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000215",
   "council": "Tandridge",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tandridge/",
   "council_page": "https://www.tandridge.gov.uk/Your-council/News-and-consultation/Consultations/Article-4-HMOs",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000045",
   "council": "Teignbridge",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/teignbridge/",
   "council_page": "https://www.teignbridge.gov.uk/housing/landlords/teignbridge-licensed-hmo-register/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000020",
   "council": "Telford & Wrekin",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "2027-02-27",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/telford-and-wrekin/",
   "council_page": "https://www.telford.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-applications-and-advice-appeals-enforcement-and-guidance/article-4-direction/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000076",
   "council": "Tendring",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 31 May 2013",
   "in_force_from": "2013-05-31",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tendring/",
   "council_page": "https://www.tendringdc.gov.uk/sub-content-pages/article-4-direction-relating-to-houses-in-multiple-occupation",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000093",
   "council": "Test Valley",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/test-valley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.testvalley.gov.uk/planning-services/planning/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000083",
   "council": "Tewkesbury",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tewkesbury/",
   "council_page": "https://tewkesbury.gov.uk/services/planning/conservation/conservation-areas-and-article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000114",
   "council": "Thanet",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/thanet/",
   "council_page": "https://democracy.thanet.gov.uk/mgIssueHistoryHome.aspx?IId=11411",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000102",
   "council": "Three Rivers",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/three-rivers/",
   "council_page": "https://www.threerivers.gov.uk/services/planning/planning-policy/article-4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000034",
   "council": "Thurrock",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/thurrock/",
   "council_page": "https://consult.thurrock.gov.uk/hmo-licensing-24/widgets/102578/faqs",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000115",
   "council": "Tonbridge and Malling",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tonbridge-and-malling/",
   "council_page": "https://www.tmbc.gov.uk/housing/landlords-tenants/3",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000027",
   "council": "Torbay",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/torbay/",
   "council_page": "https://www.torbay.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/apply-for-planning-permission/conservation-area-appraisals/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000046",
   "council": "Torridge",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/torridge/",
   "council_page": "https://www.torridge.gov.uk/article/18566/Article-4-Directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000030",
   "council": "Tower Hamlets",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 1 Jan 2021",
   "in_force_from": "2021-01-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tower-hamlets/",
   "council_page": "https://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/lgnl/planning_and_building_control/planning_policy_guidance/Article_4_Directions.aspx",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000009",
   "council": "Trafford",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 21 Dec 2017",
   "in_force_from": "2017-12-21",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/trafford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.trafford.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-support-and-information/article-4-directions/article-4-direction-houses-multiple-occupation-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000116",
   "council": "Tunbridge Wells",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/tunbridge-wells/",
   "council_page": "https://tunbridgewells.gov.uk/planning/applications/article-4-2-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000077",
   "council": "Uttlesford",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/uttlesford/",
   "council_page": "https://www.uttlesford.gov.uk/article/4901/Article-4-Directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000180",
   "council": "Vale of White Horse",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/vale-of-white-horse/",
   "council_page": "https://www.whitehorsedc.gov.uk/vale-of-white-horse-district-council/planning-and-development/building-conservation-and-design/conservation-areas/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000036",
   "council": "Wakefield",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2025-10-24",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wakefield/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wakefield.gov.uk/your-district/stricter-hmo-rules-come-into-force",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000030",
   "council": "Walsall",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 1 Oct 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-10-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/walsall/",
   "council_page": "https://go.walsall.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-policy/houses-multiple-occupation-hmo-consultation-article-4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000031",
   "council": "Waltham Forest",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area (from the national dataset)",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/waltham-forest/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000032",
   "council": "Wandsworth",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wandsworth/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wandsworth.gov.uk/article4",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000007",
   "council": "Warrington",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 25 Sep 2026",
   "in_force_from": "2026-09-25",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/warrington/",
   "council_page": "https://www.warrington.gov.uk/article4-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000222",
   "council": "Warwick",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2012-04-01",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/warwick/",
   "council_page": "https://www.warwickdc.gov.uk/info/20794/supplementary_planning_documents_and_other_guidance/272/hmo_article_4_direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000103",
   "council": "Watford",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/watford/",
   "council_page": "https://watford.gov.uk/planning-information-1/article-4-directions-watford",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000216",
   "council": "Waverley",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/waverley/",
   "council_page": "https://www.waverley.gov.uk/services/planning-and-building/planning-strategies-and-policies/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000065",
   "council": "Wealden",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wealden/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wealden.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning-enforcement/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000241",
   "council": "Welwyn Hatfield",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/welwyn-hatfield/",
   "council_page": "https://www.welhat.gov.uk/planning-policy/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000037",
   "council": "West Berkshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/west-berkshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westberks.gov.uk/article4directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000047",
   "council": "West Devon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/west-devon/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westdevon.gov.uk/housing/houses-multiple-occupation-hmo",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000127",
   "council": "West Lancashire",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2011-12",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/west-lancashire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westlancs.gov.uk/planning/planning-policy/article-4-directions.aspx",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000142",
   "council": "West Lindsey",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/west-lindsey/",
   "council_page": "https://www.west-lindsey.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/do-i-need-planning-permission",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000062",
   "council": "West Northamptonshire",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2020-11-13",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/west-northamptonshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westnorthants.gov.uk/designated-heritage-assets/article-4-directions/heritage-and-non-heritage-article-4s-and-local",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000181",
   "council": "West Oxfordshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/west-oxfordshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westoxon.gov.uk/planning-and-building/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000245",
   "council": "West Suffolk",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/west-suffolk/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westsuffolk.gov.uk/planning/Conservation/article4directions.cfm",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E09000033",
   "council": "Westminster",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/westminster/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westminster.gov.uk/planning-building-control-and-environmental-regulations/planning-applications/find-out-if-you-need-planning-permission/article-4-directions-westminster",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000064",
   "council": "Westmorland and Furness",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/westmorland-and-furness/",
   "council_page": "https://www.westmorlandandfurness.gov.uk/planning-and-building-control/planning/common-planning-projects/planning-advice-houses-multiple-occupation-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000010",
   "council": "Wigan",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 31 Aug 2025",
   "in_force_from": "2025-08-31",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wigan/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wigan.gov.uk/Council/Strategies-Plans-and-Policies/Planning/Article-4-direction.aspx",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000054",
   "council": "Wiltshire",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wiltshire/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wiltshire.gov.uk/planning-conservation-areas",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000094",
   "council": "Winchester",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2016-05-02",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/winchester/",
   "council_page": "https://www.winchester.gov.uk/planning-policy/monitoring-and-other-planning-documents/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000040",
   "council": "Windsor and Maidenhead",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/windsor-and-maidenhead/",
   "council_page": "https://www.rbwm.gov.uk/home/planning/permitted-development-rights",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000015",
   "council": "Wirral",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wirral/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wirral.gov.uk/planning-and-building/built-conservation/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000217",
   "council": "Woking",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/woking/",
   "council_page": "https://www.woking.gov.uk/housing/private-rented-housing/houses-multiple-occupation-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000041",
   "council": "Wokingham",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wokingham/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wokingham.gov.uk/planning-policy/adopted-development-plan/other-plans-and-policies",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E08000031",
   "council": "Wolverhampton",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area, since 14 Sep 2017",
   "in_force_from": "2017-09-14",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wolverhampton/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wolverhampton.gov.uk/planning/planning-policies/small-houses-multiple-occupation-article-4-direction",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000237",
   "council": "Worcester",
   "hmo_article4": "whole",
   "detail": "Whole council area",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/worcester/",
   "council_page": "https://www.worcester.gov.uk/planning/planning-policy/article-4-directions",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000229",
   "council": "Worthing",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/worthing/",
   "council_page": "https://www.adur-worthing.gov.uk/planning/article-4-directions/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000238",
   "council": "Wychavon",
   "hmo_article4": "none",
   "detail": "No HMO Article 4 direction",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wychavon/",
   "council_page": "https://selfservice.wychavon.gov.uk/hmowdc/",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000128",
   "council": "Wyre",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "Part of the council area: check the address",
   "in_force_from": "2026-07-29",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "yes",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wyre/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wyre.gov.uk/planning-building-control/article-4-direction-hmos",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E07000239",
   "council": "Wyre Forest",
   "hmo_article4": "progress",
   "detail": "Direction proposed or in progress",
   "in_force_from": "2027-02-20",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/wyre-forest/",
   "council_page": "https://www.wyreforestdc.gov.uk/housing-and-homes/owning-or-privately-renting/houses-in-multiple-occupation/non-immediate-article-4-direction-in-kidderminster",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  },
  {
   "gss_code": "E06000014",
   "council": "York",
   "hmo_article4": "part",
   "detail": "About 12% of the council area (national dataset): check the address",
   "in_force_from": "",
   "missing_from_national_dataset_2026_09": "no",
   "kerbio_page": "https://kerbio.co.uk/article-4/york/",
   "council_page": "",
   "as_of": "2026-10-11"
  }
 ]
}